Professional Biography (updated March 2026)
I. Education and Early Career
Academic Background
Student Union Involvement
Early Professional ExperiencesII. Diplomatic and Government Service
Entry and Initial Postings (1975–1986)
Mid-career Positions (1986–1995)
Government Service (1995–2001)
Senior Diplomatic Appointments (2001–2013)
Other Functions in the Diplomatic FieldIII. Political Activity
IV. Academic and Public Engagement
Teaching Activity
Lectures and Public Interventions
Published works
Media participationV. Business and Consulting Activities
Roles in the Corporate Sector
Current Corporate Positions
Advisory and Consulting WorkVI. Civic and Institutional Participation
Activity in the Field of Gastronomy
Other Current Activities
VII. Honours and Distinctions
Appendix II. Lectures and talks in Portugal
National
Foreign
Other DistinctionsAppendix I. Lectures and talks abroad
Appendix II. Lectures and talks in Portugal
Appendix III. Media Presence
*****
Francisco Manuel Seixas da Costa (born 28 January 1948, Vila Real, Portugal)
I. Education and Early Career
Education
He completed his secondary education in Vila Real in 1966.
He attended the Electrical Engineering programme at the University of Porto between 1966 and 1968, without completing the degree.
He completed his university studies at the Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas (ISCSP) in 1974. In 1978, he completed the newly established degree in Social and Political Sciences at the same institution.
Between 1968 and 1972 he was elected on three occasions to leadership positions in university student associations.
In 1970–1971 he served as president of the General Assembly of the Students’ Association of ISCSPU.
In 1968–1969 and 1972–1973 his election was not ratified due to a ministerial decision of a political nature.
He began his professional career at the Caixa Geral de Depósitos (banking), where he was employed during the years 1971–1975.
He was also a freelance collaborator with the company Ciesa-NCK (advertising and public relations) from 1974 to 1979.
He attended the Electrical Engineering programme at the University of Porto between 1966 and 1968, without completing the degree.
He completed his university studies at the Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas (ISCSP) in 1974. In 1978, he completed the newly established degree in Social and Political Sciences at the same institution.
Student Union Involvement
Between 1968 and 1972 he was elected on three occasions to leadership positions in university student associations.
In 1970–1971 he served as president of the General Assembly of the Students’ Association of ISCSPU.
In 1968–1969 and 1972–1973 his election was not ratified due to a ministerial decision of a political nature.
Early Professional Experiences
He began his professional career at the Caixa Geral de Depósitos (banking), where he was employed during the years 1971–1975.
II. Diplomatic and Government Career
Entry and initial postings (1975–1986)
In 1975 he joined the Portuguese diplomatic service through a competitive public examination.
Between 1975 and 1979 he served:
Between 1975 and 1979 he served:
- at the Coordinating Office for Development Cooperation of the National Commission for Decolonization, within the Presidency of the Republic, and later in the Ministry of Cooperation, where he was responsible for cooperation relations in the field of education with Portuguese‑speaking African countries (1975–1976);
- at the Directorate-General for Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, at the Africa, Asia and Oceania Department, where he was responsible for economic relations with the countries of the Middle East and the Maghreb (1976–1979).
Between 1979 and 1982, he served as First Secretary at the Portuguese Embassy in Norway, where he acted as deputy head of mission. During the same period and concurrently, he was also part of the non-resident Portuguese diplomatic representation accredited to Iceland.
Between 1982 and 1986 he served as Counsellor at the Portuguese Embassy in Angola, where he was responsible for the Development Cooperation section.
Mid-career Positions (1986–1995)
Between 1986 and 1990 he returned to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Lisbon, where he served:
- at the Directorate-General for the European Communities as Head of Division for Development Cooperation (1986–1987);- in the office of the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, as adviser on Development Cooperation issues (1987-1990).
During this period he was also appointed Director of the Programming and Planning Office of the Institute for Economic Cooperation (1988–1990), while remaining seconded to the above duties.
He joined the Portuguese negotiating team for Portugal’s accession to the Lomé III Convention (1986–1987).
He served as Portugal’s Chief Negotiator for the Lomé IV Convention (1988–1990).
Between 1990 and 1994 he served as Minister-Counsellor at the Portuguese Embassy in the United Kingdom and, in that capacity, as Deputy Permanent Representative of Portugal to the Western European Union (WEU) (London 1990–1993).
He joined the Portuguese negotiating team for Portugal’s accession to the Lomé III Convention (1986–1987).
He served as Portugal’s Chief Negotiator for the Lomé IV Convention (1988–1990).
Between 1990 and 1994 he served as Minister-Counsellor at the Portuguese Embassy in the United Kingdom and, in that capacity, as Deputy Permanent Representative of Portugal to the Western European Union (WEU) (London 1990–1993).
Between 1994 and 1995 he returned to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Lisbon as Deputy Director-General for European Affairs, in charge of institutional and EU countries bilateral affairs.
He served as Portugal’s alternate representative in the Reflection Group (Westendorp Group) established by the Council of Ministers of the European Union to prepare the 1996 Intergovernmental Conference on the revision of the Maastricht Treaty (1995).
Government Service (1995–2001)
Between 1995 and 2001 he suspended his diplomatic career in order to serve as Secretary of State for European Affairs, as part of the 13th and 14th Constitutional Governments led by António Guterres, with Jaime Gama as Minister of Foreign Affairs.
In that capacity:
- he was Portugal’s chief negotiator for the Treaty of Amsterdam (1995–1997);- he chaired the Committee of Ministers of the Schengen Agreement (1997);- he was responsible for coordinating Portugal’s position in the negotiations of the European Union’s multiannual financial framework for 2000–2006 (Agenda 2000) (1997–1999);- he was Portugal’s chief negotiator for the Treaty of Nice (2000);- he chaired the negotiating group of the Intergovernmental Conference for the revision of the Treaty on European Union (IGC) (2000);- he chaired the Council of Ministers for the EU Internal Market (2000);- he prepared the programme for and coordinated the Portuguese Presidency of the Council of the European Union (2000).
During the period in which he served in government, he headed Portuguese governmental delegations to several countries and to international organisations, namely to ministerial meetings of
- the Council of Europe;- the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE);- the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD);- the World Trade Organization (WTO) (Singapore, Geneva and Seattle meetings);- the Western European Union (WEU);- the Stability Pact for South-Eastern Europe;- the implementation bodies of the Dayton/Paris Agreements.- the Mediterranean Forum;- the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership;- the Mediterranean 5+5 dialogue;- the EU–European Economic Area;- the EU-Mercosur dialogue;- the EU-Rio Group;- the EU-San José Group;- the EU-Andean Community;- the EU-Mexico dialogue;- the EU-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC);
He led European Union missions to Iran and Turkey and chaired EU delegations in political dialogue meetings with Albania, the (then) former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, and Moldova.
Senior Diplomatic Appointments (2001–2013)
In 2001, at his request, he left government office, returned to the diplomatic service, and served as Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Portugal to the United Nations in New York (2001–2002).
In that capacity he was elected:
- vice-president of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) (2001);- chair of the Second Committee (Economic and Financial) of the 56th session of the United Nations General Assembly (2001–2002);- vice-president of the 57th session of the United Nations General Assembly (2002).
At the invitation of the UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, he joined the Board of the United Nations Fund for International Partnerships (UNFIP) (2001–2002).
He chaired the UN “troika” of observers (with the United States of America and Russia) for the Angolan Peace Process (2002).
He was appointed Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Portugal to the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) in Vienna in 2002, the year Portugal held the OSCE Chairmanship. In that capacity he chaired the OSCE Permanent Council (2002) and was a member of the OSCE "troika" of chairmanships (2003).
Between 2003 and 2004 he chaired the OSCE Contact Group with the Asian Partners for Cooperation.
Between 2003 and 2004 he participated in OSCE missions to twelve countries, leading two of them (Republic of Korea and Japan).
He remained in the OSCE post until 2004.
He served as Portuguese Ambassador to Brazil (2005–2009).
He served as Portuguese Ambassador to France (2009–2013).
He served as Portuguese Ambassador to Brazil (2005–2009).
He served as Portuguese Ambassador to France (2009–2013).
During this period he also served as:
- Portugal’s representative on the Council of the European Space Agency (ESA) (2009–2013);- Portugal’s representative to the Bureau International des Expositions (BIE) (2009–2013);- Portugal’s delegate to the Latin Union (2012–2013);- Portugal's delegate to the Paris Conference on Syria (2012);- Portugal's delegate to the Union for the Mediterranean meeting in Paris (2012).
He reached the statutory retirement age on 28 January 2013, when he was Ambassador to France, and left the external diplomatic service.
He retired from the Portuguese public service, at his own request, on 11 March 2013.
Between 1 February 2013 and 31 January 2014, he was appointed by the Council of Europe to serve as Executive Director of its North-South Centre.
Other Functions in the Diplomatic Field
During his diplomatic career he held roles:
- representing the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the Interministerial Commission for Economic Relations with the Middle East and Maghreb countries (1976–1978);
- member of the representation of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the Brazil-Portugal Intergovernmental Contact Group for the examination of matters related to reciprocal investments (1978);
- serving as founding member and member of the first board of the Association for Cooperation with the United Nations in Portugal (ACNUP) (1978–1979).
- representing the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the structure created within the Export Promotion Fund responsible for defining country risk classifications for trade and investment (1978–1979);- representing the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the Interministerial Commission for Cooperation (1988–1990);- serving as a member of the jury for admission to the diplomatic service (1994) and of the jury for promotion to the rank of Counsellor of Embassy (1994–1995);- serving as a member of the Ambassadors’ Forum of the Portuguese Investment Agency (2003–2005);
- while serving as Ambassador to the OSCE, he was invited in a personal capacity to advise the Portuguese government in the negotiation of the draft European Constitutional Treaty (2003–2004);
- serving as vice-president of the Board (1994–1995) and later President of the General Assembly (2013–2015) of the Portuguese Diplomats' Trade Union Association (ASDP).
He was a member of Portuguese delegations to various other multilateral international meetings, notably within the framework of specialised United Nations bodies (UNCTAD VII, the Commission on Human Rights), Independent European Program Group (IEPG), the Lomé Conventions, the Non-Aligned Movement, the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and the Union for the Mediterranean (UfM).
III. Political Activity
In 1969, during the dictatorship in Portugal, he joined the Democratic Electoral Commission (CDE) at Vila Real.
While serving as an officer during compulsory military service (1973–1975), he participated in the military movement of 25 April 1974 and, in particular, served as adviser to the National Salvation Junta (1974).
Between 1974 and 1981 he was a member of the Socialist Left Movement (MES).
Between 2001 and 2024 he was a member of the Socialist Party (PS).
In 2014 he joined the Socialist Party policy unit which prepared the programme for the 2015 legislative elections.
Since 2025, although no longer a member of the party, he has served as a member of the Socialist Party’s Strategic Council by invitation.
He has been invited to address public initiatives promoted by organizations of other Portuguese political parties, namely the CDS-PP (2013), PSD (2023), and Bloco de Esquerda (2024).
He publicly supported the presidential candidacies of Otelo Saraiva de Carvalho (1976), Salgado Zenha (1986), Jorge Sampaio (1996), Sampaio da Nóvoa (2016) and Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa (2021), and served on the honorary committees of the presidential candidacies of Mário Soares (2006) and António José Seguro (2026).
IV. Academic and Public Engagement
IV. Academic and Public Engagement
Teaching Activity
He served as a visiting lecturer at:
- Autonomous University of Lisbon (UAL) (2014–2018);
- Military University Institute (IUM) (2015–2018);
- European University (2015–2018).
At the Autonomous University of Lisbon (UAL), he directed courses preparing candidates for the diplomatic career (2015 and 2017).
Lectures and Public Intervations
He delivered lectures and conferences in several countries on European and international affairs (1975–2025) (see Annex I), including presentations at different Portuguese universities (see Annex II).
Published works
For a complete and updated list of authored books, forewords, and publications, see bibliography (updated March 2026) here: http://ou-quatro-coisas.blogspot.com/2026/03/personal-bibliography.html
Media participation
- Diário Económico (2013–2015);- Jornal de Notícias (2015–2021);- Evasões magazine (2013–2018);- Epicur magazine (2015–2018);- Jornal de Negócios (2015–2021);- the digital newspaper Acção Socialista (2015);- Jornal Económico (2018–2021);- the digital newspaper A Mensagem de Lisboa (2021–2023).
In his youth he collaborated with:
- the newspaper A Voz de Trás-os-Montes (1967–1972);- the sports section of Jornal de Notícias (1967–1968);- Rádio Clube Português (Porto) (1967–1968);- Emissores do Norte Reunidos (1968);- Rádio Universidade (1968).
During military service he directed the newspaper O Intendente at the Practical School of Military Administration (EPAM) (1973–1974).
He has published articles in Portuguese and foreign newspapers and magazines (see Annex III).
He served as a resident commentator on international affairs on the television programmes:
He served as a resident commentator on international affairs on the television programmes:
- Olhar o Mundo, RTP (2014–2018);- Observare, TVI 24 (2020–2021);- CNN Portugal (2021–2024).
He was the host of the podcast Olhe que não, olhe que não, a dialogue with Jaime Nogueira Pinto, on the 24 Horas newspaper platform (2025–2026).
He is a commentator on international affairs in the podcast A Arte da Guerra on the digital platform of Jornal Económico (since 2021).
VI. Business and Consulting Activities
Roles in the Corporate Sector
- independent member of the Board of Directors of Jerónimo Martins, SGPS, S.A. (multinational retail group) (2013–2025);- member of the Strategic Advisory Council of Mota-Engil Engenharia e Construção, S.A. (multinational construction and engineering group) (2013–2021);- member of the Supervisory Board of Warta – Retail and Services Investments B.V. (2013–2016);- member of the Board of Directors of Mota-Engil Africa Global Technical Services B.V. (2014–2016);- member of the Board of Directors of Mota-Engil, Engenharia e Construção África, S.A. (2016–2021);- member of the Board of Directors of EDP Renováveis, S.A. (multinational renewable energy company) (2016–2021);- president of the Supervisory Board of Tabaqueira EIT – Philip Morris International, S.A. (2018–2020) (multinational tobacco company).
- president of the Supervisory Board of Tabaqueira II, S.A. – Philip Morris International (2020–2026).
Current Corporate Positions
- independent member of the Board of Directors of Mota-Engil, Engenharia e Construção, S.A. (since 2018);- president of the Advisory Board of Kearney Portugal (global management consulting) (since 2018);- president of the Héron Castilho Forum (since 2018);- president of General Assembly of Tabaqueira II, S.A. – Philip Morris International (since 2026);- member of the Advisory Council of Academia CESO – Development Consultants (since 2025).
Advisory and Consulting Work
As an adviser and consultant, he served as:
- member and later President of the General Council of UTAD – University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real (2009–2012);- member of the jury of the French literary prize “Prix des Ambassadeurs – Fondation Prince Pierre de Monaco”, Paris (2009–2013);- member of the Advisory Council of the Faculty of Economics of the University of Coimbra, Coimbra (2010–2018);- member of the General Council of the Guimarães City Foundation during Guimarães 2012 – European Capital of Culture (2011–2013);- member of the commission that prepared the National Strategic Defence Concept for the decade 2013–2022 (2012);- member of the Advisory Council of the Faculty of Social and Human Sciences of the Nova University of Lisbon (2013–2018);- consultant to the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation (2013–2021);- member of the jury of the University of Coimbra Prize, Coimbra (2015);- member of the Scientific Council of the Francisco Manuel dos Santos Foundation conference (2016);- curator at the NewsMuseum, Sintra (2016);- member of the Council of the Portuguese Honorary Orders, at the invitation of President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa (2016–2026);- consultant to the AEP Foundation (2016–2018), Porto;- member of the Independent General Council of RTP – Rádio e Televisão de Portugal SA (2018–2021);- international consultant to the Bertelsmann Foundation, Gutersloh (2019–2020);- member of the Advisory Council for Portugal’s participation in Expo 2020 Dubai (2019–2020);- joint-commissioner of the exhibition “Portugal, Europe and the World”, organised by the Portuguese Parliament (2021);- member of the commission that prepared the National Strategic Defence Concept for the decade 2023–2032 (2022–2023).
VII. Civic and Institutional Participation
Activity in the Field of Gastronomy
- served as a member of the restaurant jury of the magazine Veja (at Brasília, Brazil) (2005–2008) and of the Portuguese restaurant award “Lisboa à Prova” (2021–2023);
- author of the gastronomic blog Ponto Come (archives since 2008);
- member of the Académie des Psychologues du Goût (France) since 2009, and of several Portuguese and foreign gastronomic confraternities in Brazil and France;
- member of the Higher Council of AGAVI – Association for the Promotion of Gastronomy, Wines, Regional Products and Biodiversity (Porto) since 2010;
- gastronomic critic for the magazines Sábado (2010), Evasões (2015–2018), and Epicur (2015–2018);- recipient of the “Prove Portugal” award, granted by Turismo de Portugal, for his contribution to the international promotion of Portuguese gastronomy (2012);
- member (since 2014) and current Vice-President of the Board of the Portuguese Academy of Gastronomy (APG);
- consultant to the Association of Hotels, Restaurants and Similar Establishments of Portugal (AHRESP) for the identification, classification, and promotion of Portuguese cuisine restaurants abroad (2014–2015);- member of the working group created by the Council of Ministers (1 April 2014) for the promotion of Portuguese gastronomy (2014–2015);- president of the General Assembly of the European Community of Gastronomic Culture (2018–2020).
Other Current Activities
- member of the Crabtree Society (London) since 1991; served as its President in 2011;- member of the Symi Symposium (Athens) since 1999;- member of the Eça de Queiroz Circle (Círculo Eça de Queiroz) since 2006;- member of the Editorial Board of the digital journal of international relations Janus.net since 2010;- associate member of the Lisbon Literary Guild (Grémio Literário) since 2009;- founding member of the Centre for Security and Defence Studies and Research of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro (CEISDTAD), Alijó, since 2013;
- member of the 25 de Abril Association since 2016;
- member of the core group of GRES – Strategic Reflection Group on Security since 2016;- president of the Board of Clube de Lisboa – Global Challenges since 2019 (founder and director since 2016);- associate member of Sporting Clube de Portugal since 2018;- chair of the Lisbon Conferences since 2019;- member of Forum Demos since 2019;- associate researcher at Observare – Observatory of External Relations of the Autonomous University of Lisbon since 2020;- founding member of the Circle for the Study of Centralism since 2022;- member of the Cultural Council of the Eça de Queiroz Foundation since 2021;- member of the Editorial Board of the digital newspaper A Mensagem de Lisboa since 2021;- president of the Jury of the Mário Quartin Graça Scientific Prize, awarded by the Casa da América Latina, since 2023;- president of the General Assembly of the Portuguese Diabetes Association (APDP) since 2025;- member of the Jury of the Ernesto Roma Journalism Prize since 2026.
VIII. Honours and Distinctions
National
- Officer of the Order of Prince Henry (26 June 1981), awarded by President Ramalho Eanes;
- Knight of the Military Order of Christ (7 February 1985), awarded by President Ramalho Eanes;
- Grand Officer of the Order of Merit (27 April 1993), awarded by President Mário Soares;
- Grand Cross of the Military Order of Christ (9 June 2004), awarded by President Jorge Sampaio.
Foreign
- Officer of the Order of St. Olav, Norway (1980);
- Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George, United Kingdom (1993);
- Commander with Star of the Order of Merit, Poland (22 September 1997);
- Grand Officer of the National Order of Merit, France (29 November 1999);
- Grand Cross of the Order of the Star, Romania (2000);
- Grand Cross of the Order of Honour, Greece (17 March 2000);
- Grand Cross of the Order of Civil Merit, Spain (25 September 2000);
- Grand Cross of the Order of Leopold II, Belgium (9 October 2000);
- Grand Officer of the Order of Aeronautical Merit, Brazil (23 October 2007);
- Grand Cross of the Order of the Military Public Prosecutor’s Office, Brazil (6 November 2008);
- Grand Cross of the National Order of the Southern Cross, Brazil (4 December 2008).
Other Distinctions
- Gold Medal of the Municipality of Vila Real (20 July 2004);
- Honorary Citizen of Brasília (2008);
- Gold Medal of the Municipality of Elvas (21 April 2013);
- Honorary Citizen of Viana do Castelo (20 January 2017);
- Honorary Citizen of the City of Elvas (26 January 2024);
- Centenary Medal of the City of Vila Real (20 July 2025).
*****
Appendix I. Lectures and Talks Abroad
He has delivered lectures or conferences at institutions such as Columbia University (NY, USA), City University (NY, USA), Harvard University (Cambridge/Boston, USA), Brown University (Providence, USA), University of Missouri (Kansas City, USA), NATO Defense College (Rome, Italy), the European University Institute (Florence, Italy), the College of Europe (Bruges, Belgium), University of Orléans (Orléans, France), Université Libre de Bruxelles (Brussels, Belgium), the European College (Natolin, Poland), the Middle East Technical University (Ankara, Turkey), the Royal Institute for Foreign Affairs – Chatham House (London, UK), Wilton Park (Brighton, UK), Clingendael Institute (The Hague, Netherlands), Aspen Institute (event in Rome/Washington, USA), Universidad de Extremadura (Badajoz, Spain), Altana Foundation (Frankfurt, Germany), Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Tokyo, Japan), European Institute (Dublin, Ireland), European Institute (Bratislava, Slovakia), Centre for European Policy Studies (Brussels, Belgium), Riga Graduate School of Law (Riga, Latvia), Sciences Po (Poitiers, France), University of Trieste (Trieste, Italy), Symi Symposium (event in Spetses, Greece), Universidad de Santiago de Chile (Santiago, Chile), École Militaire (Paris, France), International Peace Academy (NY, USA), IFANS (Seoul, Republic of Korea), the Diplomatic Academy (Vienna, Austria), University of Turin (Turin, Italy), Pontifícia Universidade Católica (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), Escola de Comando e Estado-Maior do Exército (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), Centre for European Reform (event in Brighton/London, UK), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (Porto Alegre, Brazil), Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (Florianópolis, Brazil), Instituto Rio Branco (Brasília, Brazil), Baku Slavic University (Baku, Azerbaijan), Cebri - Centro Brasileiro de Relações Internacionais (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), Fundação Getúlio Vargas (São Paulo, Brazil), Centro Universitário de Brasília - UniCEUB (Brasília, Brazil), Universidade Federal do Ceará (Fortaleza, Brazil), Universidade de Brasília (Brasília, Brazil), Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Belo Horizonte, Brazil), Escola Superior de Guerra (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (S. Paulo, Brazil), Universidade Católica de Brasília (Brasília, Brazil), Universidade de São Paulo (São Paulo, Brazil), Universidade Federal da Bahia (Salvador, Brazil), Université Paris-Nanterre (Paris, France), Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Algiers, Algeria), Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Astana, Kazakhstan).
(Algeria, Azerbaijan, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Republic of Korea, Latvia, Japan, Jordan, Montenegro, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Tunisia, Turkey, UK, Uruguay, USA and Portugal)
Appendix II. Lectures and Talks in Portugal
Annex III. Media Presence
In other countries, he has published articles in Le Monde (France), Les Echos (France), El País (Spain), Mercurio (Chile), Politika (Poland), Diplomacia (Chile), Carta Capital (Brazil), Correio Braziliense (Brazil), Gazeta Mercantil (Brazil), O Globo (Brazil), Portugal Digital (Brazil), Portuguese Studies (United Kingdom), Política Externa (Brazil), O Estado de S. Paulo (Brazil), Folha de S. Paulo (Brazil), Jornal de Brasília (Brazil), Jornal do Brasil (Brazil), Mundo Lusíada (Brazil), Portugal em Foco (Brazil), Portugal Global (Brazil), A Tarde (Brazil), Valor Económico (Brazil), European Voice (Belgium), The Parliamentary Monitor (United Kingdom), CSFP Forum (Germany), and OSCE Magazine (Austria).
(Updated March 2026)
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